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Datenbanktechnische Voraussetzungen zur Schaffung eines Rückverfolgbarkeitssystems - Analyse des Status quo und Etablierung einer gemeinsamen Plattform (Zwischenbericht) Organic Eprints
Mäder, Rolf.
Im Rahmen der Status-Quo-Analyse wurden Informationen über vorhandene Datenbanksysteme zur Rückverfolgbarkeit von Bio-Produkten gesammelt. Daneben wurde recherchiert, an welchen Stellen Daten über zertifizierte Öko-Betriebe und deren Produkte in welchem Umfang gesammelt und verwaltet werden, um abschätzen zu können, welchen Beitrag diese Daten für ein übergreifendes Rückverfolgbarkeits- und Herkunftssicherungssystem leisten könnten. Für die Befragung der Unternehmen wurden zwei Fragebögen entwickelt. In einem zweiten Schritt wurde ein Entwurf für einen Datenstandard für die Rückverfolgbarkeit und Herkunftssicherung von Bio-Produkten entwickelt. Dieser soll weiterentwickelt und durch spezifische Standards für die wichtigsten Produktgruppen ergänzt werden....
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4533/1/4533%2D03OE457%2Dfibl%2D2005%2Drueckverfolg%2Dzwischenbericht.pdf
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Datenbanktechnische Voraussetzungen zur Schaffung eines Rückverfolgbarkeitssystems - Modul III: Entwicklung eines XML-Schemas Organic Eprints
Mäder, Rolf.
Aufgabenstellung: Ziel von Modul III ist es - aufbauend auf dem erarbeiten Datenstandard - ein XML-Schema zu entwickeln. Das XML-Schema ist Basis für die Softwarefirmen, XML-Schnittstellen für den automatisierten Datenaustausch zu entwickeln. Durch eine intensive Abstimmung mit dem in der Entwicklung befindlichen Datenstandard agro-XML soll die Kompatibilität zu diesem gewährleistet werden. In einem zweiten Bereich soll im Rahmen des Projektes ein Konzept zur Verwendung der Rückverfolgbarkeitsdaten in der Verbraucheransprache erarbeitet werden. Das Konzept soll mit zwei Partnern aus LEH und NEH getestet werden. Als Partner konnten hierfür der LEH-Filialist tegut in Fulda sowie der Naturkostgroßhändler Terra Naturkosthandels GmbH in Berlin gewonnen...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2006
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Datenbanktechnische Voraussetzungen zur Schaffung eines Rückverfolgbarkeitssystems - Modul III: Entwicklung eines XML-Schemas (Zwischenbericht) Organic Eprints
Mäder, Rolf.
Aufgabenstellung: Ziel von Modul III ist es - aufbauend auf dem erarbeiten Datenstandard - ein XML-Schema zu entwickeln. Das XML-Schema ist Basis für die Softwarefirmen, XML-Schnittstellen für den automatisierten Datenaustausch zu entwickeln. Durch eine intensive Abstimmung mit dem in der Entwicklung befindlichen Datenstandard agro-XML soll die Kompatibilität zu diesem gewährleistet werden. In einem zweiten Bereich soll im Rahmen des Projektes ein Konzept zur Verwendung der Rückverfolgbarkeitsdaten in der Verbraucheransprache erarbeitet werden. Das Konzept soll mit zwei Partnern aus LEH und NEH getestet werden. Als Partner konnten hierfür der LEH-Filialist tegut in Fulda sowie der Naturkostgroßhändler Terra Naturkosthandels GmbH in Berlin gewonnen...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/7689/1/7689%2D03OE457%2Dfibl%2Dmaeder%2D2006%2Dxml%2Dzbericht.pdf
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De økologiske principper og deres betydning i dag Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted.
Økologisk jordbrug er anderledes end det konventionelle fordi det har en vision om et andet og bedre jordbrug. Det har i hvert fald haft en vision. Men hvordan ser det ud i dag? Set udefra ligner udviklingen af økologisk jordbrug på mange punkter udviklingen i det øvrige jordbrug. Hvad, kan man spørge, er det økologerne gerne vil gøre anderledes? Er der i dag en økologisk bevægelse der er på vej et sted hen? Og hvis ikke økologien har en levende vision, hvor vil den så ende?
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/9153/1/De_oekologiske_principper_og_deres_betydning_i_dag.pdf
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Debaty o GM plodinách neutichají Organic Eprints
Kuchtova, Perla; Kettnerova, Miloslava.
Zákazem kukuřice MON 810 (Monsanto) a brambor Amflora (BASF) se Polsko 2. ledna letošního roku připojilo k šesti evropským zemím, tedy Rakousku, Německu, Francii, Řecku, Maďarsku a Lucembursku, které zakazují na svém území pěstování geneticky modifikovaných (GM) plodin. Aktuálně je Polsko české spotřebitelské veřejnosti prezentováno jako nezodpovědný producent a vývozce pochybných až nebezpečných potravin, proto by ji mohla překvapit skutečnost, že polským úřadům leží na srdci rizika spojovaná s transgenními plodinami.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24904/1/kuku%C5%99ice.pdf
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Demand for organic potato in professional kitchens and new production potential in Northern Ostrobothnia, Finland Organic Eprints
Korhonen, Kirsi; Muilu, Toivo; Hiltunen, Lea; Vorne, Virpi; Virtanen, Elina; Degefu, Yeshitila; Tausta-Ojala, Maija-Liisa.
Local and organic foods have been on the political agenda in Finland especially since 2010. There is increasing demand for local and organic food products among professional kitchens, and potatoes and potato products are among the most commonly used locally produced food stuffs. However, the supply of organic potato is quite low. The aim of this study was to investigate through a survey the present situation concerning the use of locally produced potatoes and potato products in professional kitchens in Northern Ostrobothnia and their interest and need for organic potatoes and potato products. In addition, the potential of increasing organic potato production was studied through two surveys. Majority of kitchens under study were interested in using organic...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Food systems.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31245/1/31245%20Korhonen%20et%20al..docx
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Development of Standards for Organic Farming Organic Eprints
Schmid, Otto.
Table of Contents: - The Emergence of Standards - Private Pioneering Standards - The Role of IFOAM and its Basic Standards - The Role of Public and International Regulation - Changes in the Role and Content of the Standards and Regulations - The Further Development of the Standards and Regulations in a Societal Context - Other Controversial Areas and Issues of Debate - Do the Standards Still Reflect the Basic Principles of Organic Farming? - Development of Inspection, Certification and International Accreditation - Challenges for the Future
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/34242/1/Schmid-2007-Standards-history_Book-WLockeretz-Ch08-p152-174.pdf
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Die Überwachung der Öko-Kontrolle in Deutschland – ein Ansatzpunkt zur Erhöhung des Verbrauchervertrauens Organic Eprints
Zorn, Alexander; Lippert, Christian; Dabbert, Stephan.
Die Analyse der im Jahre 2007 von Deutschland an die Europäische Kommission zu deren Überwachung des Kontrollsystems gemeldeten Daten offenbart signifikante Unterschiede im Kontroll- und Sanktionsverhalten zwischen einzelnen Kontrollstellen. Dieser Beitrag versucht auf der Basis der vorliegenden Daten, die Unterschiede zu erklären und diskutiert weitere, mögliche Einflussfaktoren.
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Consumer issues Germany.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/19557/1/08_Zorn%2DOEGA%2DJahrbuch2009.pdf
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Discussion and some proposals for education in values in teaching veterinary MV&Z
Tavolaro, Paula; Silva, Sonia Aparecida Ignácio; Ferrarri, Eliana; Oliveira, Carlos Augusto Fernandes de.
Objective. The objective of this study was to analyze if when veterinarians write articles about education in the Revista do Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária, they are aware of values in education, and which values they consider to be important for veterinary education. Material and Method. Articles published between 2006 and 2009 were analyzed. The number of articles on technical issues and the number of articles on veterinary education were both counted. Articles on education were further analyzed to discover which values were discussed in the text. Results. From a total of 66 articles, 57 were about technical issues and nine were about veterinary education. From the nine articles on education, six dealt with values in some way. Conclusions. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Veterinary; Values; Higher Education medicina veterinária; Valores; Ensino superior.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/377
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Do standards and certification in the agricultural sector matter for sustainability ? A review of the state of research Organic Eprints
Niggli, Urs; Jawtusch, Julia; Oehen, Bernadette.
Executive summary - Aim, scope, material and methods (1 slide) - Introduction to the standards (1 slide) - General comments on the literature used in the report (1 slide) - Summary of results for each research question (8 slides) - Main conclusions (3 slides)
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/28109/1/niggli-etal-2011-ReportSustainabilityImpacts-of-agro-food-standards.pdf
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Do standards and certification in the agricultural sector matter for sustainability? A review of the state of research Organic Eprints
Niggli, Urs; Jawtusch, Julia; Oehen, Bernadette.
This report analyses the state of knowledge on voluntary sustainability standards in the agro-food sector with regard to: - Their real-life environmental, social and economic impacts related to the global problems in agriculture; - The durability of impacts, and relative effectiveness of the standard approach; - The demand and supply situation; - Communication of standards to the public; - Drivers, enabling and constraining factors including costs associated with certification. The report gives conclusions taking into consideration knowledge that is well secured versus aspects that are debated between researchers, remaining knowledge gaps, and how these could be addressed.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/23127/1/niggli-etal-2011-Report-Sustainability-impacts-of-agro-food-standards-2011-05-16.pdf
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Does organic farming face distinctive livestock welfare issues? - A conceptual analysis Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Vaarst, Mette; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
The recent development and growth of organic livestock farming and the related development of national and international regulations has fuelled discussions among scientists and philosophers concerning the proper conceptualisation of animal welfare. These discussions on livestock welfare in organic farming draw on the conventional discussions and disputes on animal welfare, which involve issues such as different definitions of welfare (clinical health, absence of suffering, sum of positive and negative experiences, etc.), the possibility for objective measures of animal welfare and the acceptable level of welfare. It seems clear that livestock welfare is a value-laden concept and that animal welfare science cannot be made independent of questions of values...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Health and welfare.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/430/1/Organic_welfare__preprint__5mar01.pdf
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Dropping organic certification - effects on organic farming in Norway Organic Eprints
Koesling, Matthias; Løes, Anne-Kristin; Flaten, Ola; Lien, Gudbrand.
From 2002 to 06, the annual dropout rate of certified organic farmers averaged 7.3%. A project was started in 2007 to explore farmer’s reasons for opting out of certified organic production. Important factors seem to be public regulations including standards for organic farming, agronomy, economy, and farm exit. While many organic farmers with relatively small holdings have opted out, farmers with more land and larger herds tend to convert to organic agriculture. The trend towards larger-scale farms in organic than in conventional agriculture, encouraged by the design of the organic farming payments, challenges the organic principles of diversity and fairness. Means should be considered to ensure that small organic enterprises are also economically viable.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Social aspects Farm economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/11898/1/Koesling_11898_ed.doc
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Dürfen Knospe-Silorundballen von einem nichtzertifizierten Futtermittelhändler zugekauft werden? Organic Eprints
Schmutz, Res.
Antwort: Ja, das ist möglich. In der Bioverordnung steht nämlich. «Nicht zertifizierungspflichtig ist die Lagerung und Vermarktung von verkaufsfertig verpackten und etikettierten Erzeugnissen, die ausschliesslich für die Schweiz bestimmt sind, falls sie vor der Abgabe an die Konsumenten nicht weiter aufbereitet werden.» (Artikel 2, al. 5 bis, Ziffer c).
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/25934/1/Schmutz_2012_SchweizerBauer-Seite12.pdf
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Effects of European organic farming policies at sectoral and societal levels Organic Eprints
Nicholas, P; Jeffreys, I; Lampkin, N.
The paper explores the drivers for organic farming uptake and undertakes a preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of organic farming policy against a set of 24 criteria, in a number of case study countries. Organic farming support policies were not solely responsible as external factors, such as conventional market performance and food scares, interacted with policy measures in influencing organic farming uptake rates. Organic farming schemes and measures out performed alternative agri-environment schemes in a number of criteria, such as GM traceability, natural resource conservation, diversification of farm practice and products, food quality and safety and biodiversity impacts. However, on the basis of the data it is not possible to conclude whether...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/10213/1/Effects_of_European_organic_farming_policies_at_sectoral_and_societal_levels.pdf
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Ein Sonntag, der reiche Ernte brachte Organic Eprints
Schädeli, Alfred.
Eine der Hauptakteurinnen in der Kampagne für die Gentechfrei-Initiative war die Baselbieter Biobäuerin und grüne Nationalrätin Maya Graf. bioaktuell begleitete sie ans Abstimmungsfest und in den Siegestaumel.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Breeding; Genetics and propagation Policy environments and social economy Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/28476/1/Artikel_Sch%C3%A4deli_4_5.pdf
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Eine Zertifizierung und zwei Linien Organic Eprints
Schädeli, Alfred.
Auch in Zukunft wird die Zertifizierung der Knospe über eine einzige Firma abgewickelt. Und die Bio Suisse ist weiterhin in einem Zwei-Linien-Organigramm strukturiert. Diese beschloss eine Delegiertenversammlung, die an Altbewährtem festhalten wollte. Weiter organisierte sie den Milchmarkt neu.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/28450/1/Artikel_Sch%C3%A4deli_10_11.pdf
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Enacting New Nordic terroir as rootless American innovation or soiled European tradition? Organic Eprints
Ostrowski, Kasper.
The governing of food quality and food security is often intertwined with regional development and the notion of terroir pivotal - not least when considering cheese production. Terroir, however, is primarily understood in a strictly European sense, accentuating soil and tradition. Drawing on readings of ‘dairy produce strategies’ and deploying a possible world induced STS attitude, a crude model for differentiating American and European enactments of terroir is investigated in this paper. I claim that in the US, geographical claims are ‘uprooted’ and generally highlight alethic modalities – centerstaging individual competence and innovation. Geographical claims in EU, on the other hand, steers towards communal practices and deontic modalities grounded in...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24623/7/24623.pdf
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Environmental, Social, and Economic Impacts of Sustainability Certification in the Agricultural Sector – The Current State of Empirical Research Organic Eprints
Jawtusch, Julia; Oehen, Bernadette; Niggli, Urs.
Various stakeholders involved with sustainability certification are interested in knowing whether certification really fulfills its promises. Business managers who have to determine what type of products to source, consumers who are concerned about making appropriate buying decisions for themselves and their families, producers who think about obtaining certification, and sustainability standard initiatives that themselves need arguments to support their certification programs. A recent study conducted by FiBL (Niggli et al 2011) reviewed the current state of empirical research on environmental, social, and economic impacts of sustainability certification in the agricultural sector. One result of the study was that a disproportionate number of research...
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/24369/1/jawtusch-etal-2011-world-of-orgainic-agriculture-p88-91.pdf
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Erstellung einer Internetdatenbank zur Erfassung von gentechnikrelevanten Komponenten, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der ökologischen Landwirtschaft (EU-VO 2092/91 Anhang II und VI) Organic Eprints
Die EU-Verordnung 2092/91 über den ökologischen Landbau und die entsprechende Kennzeichnung der landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnisse und Lebensmittel schreibt explizit vor, dass Erzeugnisse aus biologischer Landwirtschaft ''ohne Verwendung von genetisch veränderten Organismen und/oder von auf deren Grundlage hergestellten Erzeugnissen hergestellt werden“. Dies heißt konkret, dass für jede gentechnisch relevante Komponente, jene Pflanzen, die sich bereits gentechnisch verändert am Markt befinden, aber auch für alle Zusatzstoffe die mit Hilfe gentechnischer Verfahren hergestellt werden können, ein Nachweis erbracht werden muss, dass bei der Herstellung keine gentechnische Verfahren beteiligt waren. Dieser Nachweis wurde von den Herstellern oft in sehr...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2023
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